dreamland THAILAND
Would you like to immerse yourself in a completely new culture and travel easily at the same time? Then Thailand is just the country for you. The kingdom offers dense rainforest, countless dream beaches, vibrant metropolises, Buddhist temples and always friendly people, making it one of the most popular travel destinations in Southeast Asia for good reason. Thailand's diversity is reflected not only in its rich culture and breathtaking landscape, but also in its delicious cuisine. The food stalls are typical of Thailand and can be found at markets and on every street corner. The warmth of the Thai people is also world-famous, earning the kingdom the nickname „Land of Smiles“. So let yourself be enchanted and come on a journey of discovery.
FAVORITE PLACES IN THAILAND
BANGKOK
The city of angels
Bangkok (Krung Thep Maha Nakhon in Thai) means „City of Angels“ and is a global metropolis full of contrasts. The heart of Thailand pulsates between gleaming skyscrapers and winding alleyways, between centuries-old temples and modern shopping malls. The capital is loud, colorful, sometimes chaotic - and that is exactly what makes it so fascinating.
Highlights in Bangkok include strolling through the street food markets, where new smells and tastes await you on every corner, and exploring the Khlongs, the old canals that give a glimpse into the original life of the city. An absolute must is a visit to the Grand Palace with its gleaming golden Temple of the Emerald Buddha. Wat Pho with its giant reclining Buddha should also be on your list.
A special highlight and modern contrasting program is the Chatuchak Weekend Market. As one of the largest markets in the world with countless stalls ranging from street food to clothing and handicrafts, you can lose yourself in browsing the many narrow alleyways here.
If you need a break from all the impressions, treat yourself to some time out in Lumphini Park. In Bangkok's green oasis, you can stroll among joggers, tai chi groups and giant monitor lizards and forget the hustle and bustle of the city for a moment.
In the evening, Bangkok wakes up in a very special way. You should definitely plan a visit to one of the many sky bars - for a breathtaking view of the city's sea of lights. The area around Khao San Road comes to life in the evening - perfect for meeting backpackers from all over the world.
CHIANG MAI
CULTURE IN THE NORTH
Chiang Mai in the north of Thailand is the relaxed counterpart to Bangkok. The city combines tradition and modernity in a very charming way. Surrounded by mountains and lush green jungle, it is considered the cultural center of Thailand. Here you can immerse yourself in a calm, creative and spiritual atmosphere.
The countless temples dotted around the city are particularly impressive. Probably the most famous and also the city's landmark is Wat Phra That Doi Suthep, which towers high above Chiang Mai and gives you a spectacular view.
Chiang Mai is also known for its markets. At the Sunday Night Market, the old town is transformed into a colorful sea of stalls with street food, handicrafts and clothing - perfect for letting yourself drift and experiencing it with all your senses.
If you want to learn more about the culture and history of northern Thailand, we recommend a visit to the Lanna Folklife Museum. It is located in the center of the city in an old courthouse. From traditional crafts to religious customs, you can learn a lot about the roots of the region here.
The beautiful surroundings of Chiang Mai also have a lot to offer. You can go hiking in the tropical forests and mountains, discover impressive waterfalls or visit small, authentic mountain villages.
From and to Chiang Mai:
If you are staying in Bangkok beforehand and are planning a trip to the north from there, you can take one of the cheap flights from Don Mueng Airport. The flight to Chiang Mai only takes 45 minutes.
If you have a little more time, you can also choose the scenic route by train and book an overnight train. This is a little cheaper and offers a great way to explore the countryside.
PHU KRADUENG NATIONAL PARK
The insider tip of the locals
Phu Kradueng National Park in the central north of Thailand offers a real hiking adventure. It is one of the most popular national parks in Thailand among local tourists and is less well-known among foreign tourists due to its remote location - a real insider tip for nature and outdoor fans. Here you can experience untouched landscapes, spectacular views and an authentic piece of Thailand.
The heart of the park is the high plateau of Phu Kradueng at an altitude of over 1,200 meters. This can be reached via an 8.7 km long, challenging and quite steep hiking trail, which can be completed in less than five hours by a person of average fitness. The trail is easy to follow, leads through deciduous and bamboo forests and does not require a guide. Once you reach the top, endless pine forests, flowering meadows, small lakes and dramatic cliffs with sweeping views over the Isaan lowlands await you. The sunset at Pha Lom Sak rock is particularly impressive when the sky above the jungle is bathed in bright colors.
In addition to the vastness of the plateau, it is worth discovering the park's waterfalls, which can be reached via circular trails. They range from gentle cascades to impressive falls, especially during the rainy season.
As there is so much to discover, it is best to plan two days to visit the national park. It is advisable to start the ascent early in the morning to avoid the heat of the day. There are simple campsites on the plateau where you can spend the night under the stars. This way you can experience unforgettable sunsets and sunrises high above the clouds.
From and to Phu Kradueng:
With the Train: From Bangkok, take a train from Hualamphong station to Khon Kaen station. Once in Khon Kaen, take the bus to Loei and get off at Pha Nok Khao or Phu Kradueng. From there, take a songthaew to the park.
By bus: From Bangkok, take the bus to Loei at Mo Chit 2 bus station and get off at Pha Nok Khao. From there you can also take a songthaew to the park.
KO PHA-NGAN
THE paradise island
A green, tropical island with secluded bays, picturesque temples and the most beautiful beaches in Thailand. Bottle Beach and Haad Yuan are located in the north of the island, where time seems to stand still. Turquoise blue water and white sand invite you to relax here.
Ko Pha-ngan is also famous for its legendary full moon parties. In the south, places like Haad Rin are synonymous with partying and all-night celebrations on the beach. A highlight for all those who enjoy the nightlife.
For one of the best sunset spots, you should head to the west of the island, to Zen Beach. A very special and unique atmosphere awaits you here, when travelers and globetrotters celebrate the evening and sunset with music, dancing and fire performances.
Other highlights that the island has to offer are the Phaeng waterfalls and the Domesila Viewpoint, from where you have a breathtaking view over the whole island. It is also worth visiting Wat Phu Khao Noi, one of the oldest temples on the island. Kayak tours along the coast or a boat trip to the Ang Thong National Marine Park are also well worthwhile.
To and from Ko Pha-ngan:
From Bangkok (there are combined bus-ferry tickets from many travel agencies or online platforms) take the night bus (approx. 9-10 hours) from Khao San Road or the Southern Bus Terminal to Chumphon or Surat Thani. From there, take the ferry to Ko Pha-ngan (approx. 2-4 hours).
From Surat ThaniIf you are already in the south, shuttle buses run from the bus station or train station directly to the ferry port (approx. 1.5-2 hours by bus plus 2.5 hours by ferry).
From ChumphonIf you are coming from the north or from Hua Hin, there is a bus directly to the pier. Afterwards you also have to continue by ferry (approx. 5-6 hours to Ko Pha-ngan).
KHAO SOK NATIONAL PARK
A jewel of biodiversity
Khao Sok National Park in the south of Thailand is one of the most beautiful and popular national parks in the country. Covered by tropical rainforest with a great diversity of flora and fauna, the park is a true natural wonder. Its bizarre karst rocks and emerald green lakes are characteristic of the park. The centerpiece is Khao Sok Lake, also known as Cheow Lan Lake, a huge reservoir surrounded by spectacular limestone formations that rise steeply out of the water. The park also offers plenty of other attractions worth discovering, such as wildlife, viewpoints, waterfalls, hiking trails, caves and the Sok River.
A highlight that you should definitely plan for is an overnight stay in the floating bungalows directly on the lake. From the raft houses, you can visit caves, viewpoints and limestone hills and reach interesting hiking trails. Kayaking between the limestone hills in the morning mist is definitely a must.
In addition to Khao Sok Lake, the park itself is a paradise for hikers and animal lovers. On the trails through the rainforest, you can discover exotic plants such as giant bamboos or even the rare Rafflesia flower. With a bit of luck, you may encounter gibbons, hornbills or even wild elephants. You can also observe almost 400 bird species and over 90 reptile species in the park. If you would like to find out more about this unique ecosystem, you can book guided tours with local rangers.
It is best to plan 2-3 days to visit this green paradise and experience this wild and beautiful place, both on land and on the water.
To and from Khao Sok National Park:
Khao Sok is easily accessible by public transportation. Buses and minivans from the surrounding towns stop at the main road junction to Khao Sok, 1.8 km from the park entrance.
From the nearest airport, Surat Thani, it takes about an hour to get to Cheow Lan Lake Pier or 1.5 hours to Khao Sok.
Just like from the surrounding towns, you can also reach the village of Ban Ta Khun to the east with the same bus/minivan. From Ban Ta Khun you can book songthaews to Khao Sok Lake.
The raft houses and attractions on the lake can only be reached by long-tail boats departing from Cheow Lan Lake Pier.
SUKHOTHAI
The birthplace of Thai culture
If you want to get an authentic feel for Thailand's roots, then you should definitely visit Sukhothai and the surrounding area, where you can discover traditional villages and markets.
Sukhothai, the first capital of the kingdom of the same name in the 13th century, is a place full of history and spiritual atmosphere. The old royal city is considered the birthplace of Thai culture. This is where the first Thai writings and many of the traditions that still characterize the country today were created. The heart of the city is the ruined Sukhothai Historical Park, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. You can discover ruins, temples and statues in the extensive area. The remains of once magnificent wats (temples) rise up between lotus ponds and palm trees. Wat Sri Sawai or Wat Si Chum with its gigantic seated Buddha is particularly impressive.
The best way to explore the park is by bike. You can cycle from ruin to ruin on the small paths and have enough time to soak up the magic of the place. If you want to gain a deeper understanding of the culture of the time, it is worth visiting the Ramkhamhaeng Museum, where important finds are on display.
The Loy Krathong Festival in November is an unforgettable experience, when the park is transformed into a sea of lights with floating lanterns and traditional dance performances.
To and from Sukhothai:
From Bangkok, there are direct buses from the Mo Chit Bus Terminal to Sukhothai (journey time: approx. 6-7 hours). The buses run during the day and at night. There are also direct buses from Chiang Mai to Sukhothai (approx. 5-6 hours).
A cheap and scenic alternative is to travel by train. From Bangkok to Phitsanulok and onwards by bus or minivan to Sukhothai (approx. 1 hour journey time).
KO TAO
INFINITE WATER WORLDS
Whether for experienced divers or those just starting out, Ko Tao offers a fascinating underwater world with turquoise blue water and colorful coral reefs. The island is located east of the town of Chumphon in the Gulf of Thailand and serves as a popular breeding ground for green turtles. The famous dive site Sail Rock is known for its tropical coral reefs, which are home to rare species such as whale sharks and rays. But the island is also perfect for snorkeling to experience the diversity of the sea, often directly from the beach.
Besides the focus on diving, Ko Tao is a small, warm and relaxed island that has retained its original charm. Small bays such as Ao Leuk or Sai Nuan Beach invite you to relax. For a little more hustle and bustle, head to Sairee Beach, where you can chat about island life in the bars and restaurants and enjoy spectacular sunsets.
From the John Suwan viewpoint, you have a fantastic view of the peninsula with two bays and the surrounding jungle. The panorama is probably one of the most beautiful in Thailand.
To and from Ko Tao:
There are direct buses from Bangkok (Khao San Road or Southern Bus Terminal) to Chumphon. From there, take the ferry to Ko Tao. The journey takes around 10-12 hours in total.
You can travel by train from Bangkok to Chumphon in 8-9 hours (day train or night train). From Chumphon train station there are shuttle buses to the pier and then onwards by ferry to Ko Tao in around 2 hours.
There are always combined tickets for bus and train (plus ferry), which is very practical for the journey.
WANT TO EXPERIENCE a special ADVENTURE in THAILAND?
We offer a variety of exciting projects in Thailand. Our Volunteer projects offer countless opportunities to make your stay in Thailand unforgettable. We have programs in various areas to get involved in the country and give something back.
LAND AND PEOPLE
Thai people are known for their warmth and hospitality. Wherever you meet people, you will see them smiling. You will soon realize that the friendly calmness of the Thais is just as rare in extreme situations as they are impatient. Tolerance is a central characteristic of the inhabitants, they like to avoid confrontations and treat the behavior of their fellow human beings with respect. Light-heartedness and an easy-going mentality probably best describe the general attitude of the people. According to the Thai philosophy of life, nothing is so dramatic that it could spoil the good mood or the fun in life. This attitude to life dominates everyday life and as a visitor to the country you can hardly avoid getting involved in it. The friendliness is also evident in the traditional greeting - the wai. The hands are folded flat between the chest and face and the head is tilted slightly. If you also have a smile on your lips, you are in the best possible position for Thailand.
Buddhism is central to the lives of many Thais. It is the predominant religion and almost 94 % of Thais are Buddhists. The religion is highly valued and shapes the country's culture and way of life. For believers, Buddhism is a guide to true happiness and inner contentment. In addition, nature religions, which are mainly practiced by the mountain tribes, and the belief in spirits are firmly anchored in the daily lives of Thais.
The popular sport of Muay Thai - Thai boxing - is particularly popular in Thailand. This sport is actively practiced everywhere, there are major tournaments throughout the country and the most successful athletes resemble our soccer stars. Other popular sports include soccer, sepak takraw - a traditional Thai sport in which the players play a rattan ball with their feet, knees, chest and head - as well as fitness and yoga.
EAT AND DRINK
Thailand's healthy and delicious cuisine is world-famous and enjoys an excellent international reputation. It combines influences from China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia and even Portugal. This creates a unique culinary style all of its own. Thai food is a delicious combination of crunchy vegetables, fresh herbs and delicate spices, often combined with chicken, pork or delicious seafood. Most dishes are served with the so-called sticky rice "Khao Niao" as a side dish.
Thai menus come in no particular order, you eat together and share the dishes. Each region in Thailand has its own specialties. In the north and northeast, it tends to be dishes with pork and chicken, while in the south it is seafood that characterizes the cuisine. Typical Thai soups, delicious curries and the famous papaya salad "Som Tam" are popular throughout the country. Fermented fish sauce is often used for seasoning and flavoring, and Thai people eat with a spoon and fork, with the fork only serving as an aid.
Thailand is particularly famous for its food stalls, which can be found on almost every street corner. The dishes are freshly prepared there, the spices fill your nose and you usually eat directly at the stall at small plastic tables. A particularly authentic experience that you should definitely try out.
Refreshing fruit shakes or fresh coconut are very popular, and not just with food. The coconut is then freshly whipped and the delicious coconut water can be drunk straight from the coconut with a straw.
TRAVEL INSIDER
BEST TIME TO TRAVEL
Best time to travel
Thailand has a tropical climate and is generally determined by the monsoon. The south-west monsoon brings short, tropical rain showers from June to September in large parts of the country. The north-east monsoon brings cooler air from November to February. This also determines the three seasons. In the "cool season" from November to March, the average daily temperatures are very pleasant throughout the country at 25° to 30° Celsius. In the north and especially in the mountains, it cools down considerably.
In the "hot season" from March to May, a dry climate prevails and brings temperatures of 35° to 38° Celsius during the day. During the "green season" from June to October, there are frequent tropical, usually short but very heavy rain showers. But that shouldn't put you off, because rain in Thailand usually means a shower now and then with warm temperatures, sunshine every now and then and clouds in the sky from time to time. The advantage: everything shines in a lush green.
In general, Thailand is a year-round destination, although the European winter is recommended as the main travel season. However, with its typical equatorial climate, Thailand is easy to travel to all year round if you pay attention to the different regions and plan your activities accordingly. The winter months (November to February) are ideal for most of the beaches and islands in the south (Andaman Coast and Gulf Islands). During the hot spring months, on the other hand, the north and the mountains are good for traveling.
MEANS OF TRANSPORTATION
means of transportation
The flight connections to Thailand are very good. There are various direct flight connections, which makes traveling to Thailand from Germany very convenient. Traveling in Thailand itself is also uncomplicated and the transport system is very well developed. The various parts of the country can be reached very easily, cheaply and quickly via domestic flights.
In addition, the bus network in Thailand also offers a very good way to travel. There are connections between all major cities in Thailand and you can choose between different bus classes, from simple local buses without air conditioning to very modern VIP buses with individual seats and every comfort. A good option for long overnight journeys. You can still get to more remote places by minivan. Prices vary accordingly, but are still reasonable even for the better bus classes. Tickets can be purchased from local ticket providers, which can be found all along the road. For long journeys, it is advisable to book tickets in advance. You should always carry valuables on your person when traveling and not leave them in your luggage.
Train travel in Thailand offers another exciting alternative to traveling. The rail network consists of four main routes, starting from Bangkok. There are three classes of train to choose from, with comfort and ticket prices increasing from third to first class.
Cabs mainly operate in the big cities such as Bangkok, Chiang Mai and Phuket. Otherwise, you can find tuk tuks everywhere in Thailand as a cheap alternative, which will take you wherever you want to go, and the so-called songthaews - converted pickup trucks with covered benches on the loading area, which operate on fixed routes.
VISA
visa
You can enter Thailand visa-free for up to 60 days for your tourist adventure. On arrival, you only need to present your return or onward travel ticket. You can extend your visa-free stay once for a further maximum of 30 days for the same purpose. You must apply for the extension at the relevant Thai Immigration Bureau before the end of your stay.
Your travel documents must be valid for at least six months at the time of entry.
Since May 1, 2025, you must fill out a digital entry card ("Thailand Digital Arrival Card") online before arriving in Thailand (possible at the earliest 3 days before arrival).
You will need an extra volunteer visa for your volunteer project, which allows you to stay in the country for up to 90 days. Depending on the reason, it is possible to extend your stay for up to one year. We will discuss the visa issues together when you make your booking.
TRAVEL COSTS
Travel expenses
The official currency in Thailand is the baht. Compared to Germany, the cost of living is lower. This is also reflected in the accommodation options. On average, a hostel in Thailand will cost you around 12 euros per night in a shared room and 18 euros per night in a single room. However, prices can vary depending on the city, season, facilities and booking period.
In Thailand, street food dishes are often just as cheap or cheaper than cooking yourself, as well as being delicious and stress-free. On average, you can get by with 4-7 euros per day and 3 meals of street food. A simple restaurant will cost you around 2-4 euros and if you want to visit a better restaurant, the prices for a meal are around 7-10 euros. Drinks are also generally cheap, e.g. you can get a beer for around 2 euros. If you still want to cook yourself, for example because you fancy certain dishes, then you can budget around 8-12 euros per day for food. Imported products, such as cheese, chocolate, wine etc., are significantly more expensive than in Europe.
Short local cab rides, for example by tuk tuk, cost around 3 euros and longer trips in the country around 15 euros, depending on the distance. A trip from Bangkok to Chiang Mai usually costs between 14 and 27 euros, depending on the bus class.
Overall, you can get by very well in Thailand with 25-35 euros per day, which covers your hostel, street food and public transportation.
HISTORY AND CULTURE
History and culture
If you decide to travel to Thailand, it is advisable to take a basic look at the history of Thailand. It will help you to gain a deeper understanding of the country, its culture, religion and traditions.
In the 11th century, the Thai migrated into the area that is now Thailand and founded several kingdoms, which were united over the following centuries. In 1855, the country was officially named Siam under King Mongkut (Rama IV). His successor Chulalongkorn (Rama V) was the great reformer in the history of Thailand. Following the example of Western achievements, he introduced schools, compulsory military service and a Siamese tax system. In addition, the administration was centralized, slavery was abolished and the construction of railroads and other infrastructure began. Thailand was never colonized in the course of history and, as an independent state, acted as a buffer zone between the British and French colonies. The transition to a constitutional monarchy took place in 1932. In the wake of nationalist aspirations, Siam was renamed Thailand in 1939, meaning "land of the free". In the decades that followed, Thailand was characterized by a recurring alternation between democracy movements and military coups. The last parliamentary elections were held in 2023.
Culturally, Thailand is strongly influenced by the cultures of those peoples (Indian, Cambodian and Chinese) who colonized the country before the arrival of the Thai. Religious ideas from Buddhism, but also Hinduism, ancestor worship, ethnic religions and Chinese folk beliefs are strongly rooted in the thoughts and actions of the Thai people. The head, for example, is the most sacred part of the body, while the feet are considered dirty. Stepping over someone or holding something with the foot is considered an insult. Respect for elders plays an important role in Thai society. Older siblings have a duty to their younger siblings, and in return the younger sibling owes obedience to the older sibling. The king is regarded as the most highly placed person in the entire country and is revered, as are his portraits.
If you decide to travel to Thailand, you will experience a diverse and exciting culture that is well worth discovering.
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